MANA International Symposium 2025


Semiconductor Materials - 01

Title

Magnetic-Field-Dependent Carrier Transport in a Silicon-based Double-Tunnel Junction Incorporating Organic Radicals as Quantum Dots

Author's photo

Authors

Jayanta Bera(a), Jannic Wolf(b), Yutaka Wakayama(a),
Thomas Huhn(b), Ryoma Hayakawa(a)

Affiliations

(a) Semiconductor Functional Device Group, MANA, NIMS
(b) Department of Chemistry, University of Konstanz

URL

https://www.nims.go.jp/mana/research/semiconductor-materials/semiconductor-functional-device.html

Abstract

Organic radicals have emerged as strong candidates for use in molecular spintronics due to their stable unpaired electrons, chemical tunability, low spin-orbit coupling, and long spin relaxation time.[1-3] In this study, we demonstrate magnetic-field-dependent carrier transport via molecular orbitals of an organic radical, namely {4-[{[2,5-bis(4-sulfanylphenyl[eth-1-yn-2-yl])phenyl]carbonyl} (methyl)amino]-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-yl}oxidanyl (TEMPO-OPE). The TEMPO-OPE molecules were incorporated as quantum dots in a metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) structure. The MOS structure serves as a double-tunnel-junction. A significant reduction in the tunneling current via the HOMO level of the molecules was observed with increasing magnetic field. The large positive magnetoresistance of up to 400 % was detected under a magnetic field of 7 T at a temperature of 3 K. Our findings thus hold great potential for integrating the magnetic functionalities of organic radicals into Si-based devices with complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) compatibility.

Fig. 1. The variation in magnetoresistance (MR) as a function of magnetic field, measured at a temperature of 3 K.

Reference

  1. J. Bera et al., ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 17,15, 23018–23024 (2025). DOI: 10.1021/acsami.5c00839
  2. R. Hayakawa et al., Nano Lett. 16(8), 4960-4967 (2016). DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b01595
  3. S. Schmaus et al., Nat. Nanotechnol. 6(3), 185-189 (2011). DOI: 10.1038/nnano.2011.11