Yuji Okawa

Yuji Okawa
Affiliation:
Nano-System Organization Unit, Nano-System Organization Group
Specialty:
Surface chemistry and nanotechnology
Academic degree:
Ph.D., University of Tokyo (1992)
Recent publications
See NIMS Researchers DB

Educational and Working History

2008 - Present MANA Scientist, MANA, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS)
2002 - 2008 Senior Researcher, NIMS
1997 - 2002 Research Scientist, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN)
1992 - 1997 Research Associate, University of Tokyo
1992 Ph.D., University of Tokyo

Research Interests

Nanofabrication using surface chemical reactions

As a research associate of the Institute for Solid State Physics, the University of Tokyo, he studied nanofabrication using chemical reactions on metal surfaces, observed by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), in collaboration with Prof. K. Tanaka. For instance, he fabricated the arrays of one-dimensional Cu-O chains on a silver surface and silver carbonate on a silver surface. He also revealed the structure of oxygen adsorbed on a Cu(001) surface.

Nanoscale control of chain polymerization and fabrication of single molecular devices

After moving to RIKEN, in collaboration with Prof. M. Aono, he developed a new method using a probe tip of STM to control the chain polymerization of diacetylene compounds on a self-ordered layers, thereby creating single straight nanowires of conductive polydiacetylene at any position. This method will be useful for realizing single molecular devices.

Selected Papers

  1. Atomic force microscopy and theoretical investigation of the lifted-up conformation of polydiacetylene on a graphite substrate
    Okawa Y, Takajo D, Tsukamoto S, Hasegawa T, Aono M
    Soft Matter, 2008; 4(5): 1041-1047.
  2. Chain polymerization of diacetylene compound multilayer films on the topmost surface initiated by a scanning tunneling microscope tip
    Takajo D, Okawa Y, Hasegawa T, Aono M
    Langmuir, 2007; 23(10): 5247-5250.
  3. Creation of conjugated polymer nanowires through controlled chain polymerization
    Okawa Y, Aono M
    e-J. Surf. Sci. Nanotech., 2004; 2: 99-105.
  4. Linear chain polymerization initiated by a scanning tunneling microscope tip at designated positions
    Okawa Y, Aono M
    J Chem Phys, 2001; 115, 2317-2322.
  5. Material science: Nanoscale control of chain polymerization
    Okawa Y, Aono M
    Nature, 2001; 409: 683-684.
  6. Phase boundaries of nano-meter scale c(2×2)-O domains on Cu(100) surface
    Fujita T, Okawa Y, Matsumoto Y, Tanaka K
    Phys Rev B Condens Matter Mater Phys, 1996; 54(3): 2167-2174.
  7. STM investigation of the reaction of Ag–O added rows with CO2 on Ag(110) surface
    Okawa Y, Tanaka K
    Surf Sci, 1995; 344(3): L1207-L1212.