Sachiko Hiromoto

Sachiko Hiromoto
Affiliation:
Biomaterials Unit, Smart Biomaterials Group
Specialty:
Electrochemistry, corrosion
Academic degree:
Ph.D., Hokkaido University (2002)
Recent publications
See NIMS Researchers DB

Educational and Working History

2005 - Present National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS)
2002 Ph.D., Hokkaido University
2001 Researcher, NIMS
1997 Researcher, National Research Institute for Metals
1997 Master of Eng., Waseda University

Research Interests

Surface modification and corrosion of magnesium and its alloys

She has reported a new synthesis method of hydroxyapatite (HAp) on the surface of magnesium and its alloys in an aqueous solution. She demonstrated that the synthesized HAp coatings drastically improved the corrosion resistance of magnesium in the sea and physiological environments. Additionally, the nanostructure of HAp crystals on magnesium can be controlled. Since the poor corrosion resistance of magnesium alloys has been prohibited their practical application not only to reduce the weight of vehicles, aircrafts, electronics etc. but also to adjust the corrosion rate of bioabsorbable magnesium alloys in the human body, this environment friendly anticorrosion coating for magnesium alloys provides a solution for these issues. She has also reported that the electrochemical surface treatment, such as anodization, of magnesium is effective to control the corrosion rate of bioabsorbable magnesium alloys.

Corrosion of metallic biomaterials

She investigated the interaction between metallic biomaterials and cells adhering on them using electrochemical techniques. She demonstrated that the presence of cells retards the mass diffusion on the surface, which causes the decrease in the protectiveness of passive film of stainless steels and the decrease in pH on the surface. The findings can lead to develop new evaluation method of the corrosion resistance of metallic biomaterials in the environment which simulates the environment in the body.

Selected Papers

  1. Corrosion of metallic biomaterials in "Metals for biomedical devices"
    Hiromoto S, Niinomi M (Ed.)
    Woodhead Publishing, 2009; in press.
  2. High corrosion resistance of magnesium coated with hydroxyapatite directly synthesized in an aqueous solution
    Hiromoto S, Yamamoto A
    Electrochim Acta, 2009; 54(27): 7085-7093.
  3. Influence of pH and flow on the polarization behavior of pure magnesium in borate buffer solutions
    Hiromoto S, Yamamoto A, Maruyama N, Somekawa H, Mukai T
    Corrosion Scien, 2008; 50(12): 3561-3568.
  4. Fabrication and mechanical properties of composite structure by warm spraying of Zr-base metallic glass
    Kawakita J, Maruyama N, Kuroda S, Hiromoto S, Yamamoto A
    Materials Transactions, 2008; 49(2): 317-323.
  5. Electrochemical properties of 316L stainless steel with culturing L929 fibroblasts
    Hiromoto S, Hanawa T
    J R Soc Interfac, 2006; 3(9): 495-505.
  6. The influence of proteins on the fretting?corrosion behaviour of a Ti?6Al?4V alloy
    Hiromoto S, Mischler S
    Wear, 2006; 261(9): 1002-1011.
  7. pH near cells on stainless steel and titanium
    Hiromoto S, Hanawa T
    Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters, 2004; 7(3): B9-B11.
  8. Electrochemical properties of interface between titanium and fibroblasts L929
    Hiromoto S, Noda K, Hanawa T
    Electrochim Acta, 2002; 48(4): 387-396.